EACH PAGE HERE IS AN EXTRACT FROM THE EBOOK.
There is one other important reason why leaders come in a pre-assembled form. The
art of fly fishing has developed to the point where you will frequently use more
than one fly. In fact, it is usual to use three flies spaced down your leader. This
naturally gives you a greater chance of hooking a fish - but there's a lot more to
it than that. This three fly set up is often referred to as a "team of three" and
this gives us some clue as to what's going on. Some flies are designed to be very
visible and attract the fish's attention. Not surprisingly, these are called attractor
flies and they are placed nearest to the fly line so they will be the first fly seen
by the fish as the fly line is retrieved. Now that we have the fish’s attention we
present it a little further down the leader with a fly that it is more likely to
believe is its dinner, followed by another that might do the trick. So the flies
are complementing each other and really are working as a team.
As we discovered in the chapter on fly lines, in order to work properly, the line
has to have a certain amount of weight and mass. For it to have that weight and mass
it has to be thick. Therefore it will not be inconspicuous in the water. We need
to put some distance between the fly line and the fish if we are not going to spook
them. To achieve this, a length of normal fishing line - known as monofilament -
is attached to the fly line and our fly is finally attached to the other end of that
thin fishing line. This length of fishing line is called the leader. For dry fly
aficionados I will mention that the next section is aimed at sub-surface fishing.
Your special needs are described towards the end of this chapter.
As you can see from the picture, the furled leader looks like a braid, but the important
point to note is that one end is much thicker than the other as witnessed by the
relative sizes of the two loops. It is this progressive reduction in thickness that
gives us the turnover effect that we seek in dry fly fishing. While these leaders
are normally shop purchased, it is possible to make them yourself and by examining
the manufacturing process we can see just how they work. But first take a quick look
at this video which will show you what a furled leader looks like in detail and demonstrates
its declared advantage over monofilament.